Biomass Energy
Partners: CCEP & Fraunhofer
Center for Energy and Environment
Goal: Economic assessment of feasibility of biomass digester/wood
gasifier for Meadville region
Possible Inputs: Pulpwood, manure, crop
waste, sewage sludge
Possible Outputs: Electricity, gas heating,
cooling
Fraunhofer engineers worked with Allegheny students (Andy Bennet '04,
Zahava Cheropovich '03, and Ryan Nageotte '05) to collect information
on biomass energy supplies in the area, such as pulpwood, manure, crop
waste, sewage sludge, and industrial waste (wood pallets or food byproducts).
The students called dozens of area farmers, sawmills, foresters, wastes
management companies, and industries to find out quantities and locations
of biomass resources, as well as how the biomass is currently being
used, or disposed of. They also polled local industries and institutions
to learn about their electrical, heating, and cooling needs.
Fraunhofer used this data to conduct an economic and environmental assessment
of the feasibility of a biomass digester (gas production through anaerobic
fermentation of wet biomass, like manure) or wood gasifier (gas production
by high temperature decomposition of dry biomass, such as wood, in a low-oxygen
atmosphere) for the region. This study was funded by the Pennsylvania
Department of Community and Economic Development.